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Locations: Zambian Community

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

The hospital is surrounded by relatively flat land at an average altitude of 900 meters, occupied by traditional villagers with no commercial farmers or industries in this area. The population of the area is primarily all of the Batonga tribe, living in small scattered homesteads consisting of usually one extended family, with the primary livelihood being one of subsistence farming. Maize is the main crop grown and is the staple diet eaten as cooked maize-meal, supplemented with peanuts, sweet potatoes and other leafy green vegetables as a relish. While much of the population is stable, there is a fair amount of movement of younger adults to and from the urban areas of the country.

The hospital's primary catchment area is considered to be a radius of approximately 35 kilometers around the hospital, with an estimated population of 80,000 in 1998. The hospital also serves as a referral hospital for a number of smaller hospitals and rural health centers in an 80 kilometer radius. Overall population density in this area is 25 per square kilometer and 50% of the population is under 12 years of age. Other specific data for the local population are not reliable, but countrywide, the crude birth rate is 49.5 per 1,000 population with an infant mortality of 107 per 1,000 live births. Average life expectancy at birth is 48.3 years.

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